The Department of Civil Engineering, Khwopa Engineering College, organized a field visit for its Bio-engineering elective students to Jure and Melamchi, Sindhupalchowk on 23rd Baisakh. The purpose of the field visit was to observe and study the impacts of natural disasters, such as the Jure landslide in 2014 and the Melamchi flood in 2021, and to understand the various factors that contribute to such disasters.
The students, who were from the 2075 Batch, eighth semester, gained first-hand knowledge and insights into the challenges faced by the local communities affected by such disasters. Additionally, they were interested in studying engineering solutions used to mitigate the impacts of the Jure landslide and Melamchi flooding area and prevent future disasters.
At the Jure landslide area, which is approximately 85km from Kathmandu, the students observed the aftermath of the Jure landslide that occurred in 2014. They saw the constructed debris flow channel to channelize the debris and mitigate the risk of future landslides. The toe wall structures were still under construction, but sufficient vegetation had been grown at the toe of the slope. The debris material from the toe was transferred to the landslide dam area. The students noted that the inflow and outflow of the Sunkoshi river was equal, indicating that there was no impounding water and no damming. The Sunkoshi river blockage side was completely controlled, and there was no further risk. The Jure landslide side was also stable, with debris flow channelization work done. Although there may be the possibility of rockfall, a sufficient barrier structure at the road side was not present. However, the road was relocated and was strong.
The students then visited the Melamchi flood areas, which were even more devastating. They observed the massive debris and destruction caused by the flood, which had covered a large area, including houses that were located in the middle of it and were completely useless. The students witnessed the struggles of the locals in rebuilding their lives and the efforts of various stakeholders in providing relief and support.
It was observed that there was a need for better flood preparedness measures and infrastructure in the area to prevent future disasters. The students gained valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities for bioengineering applications in landslide and flooding sites.
Overall, the field visit was a great learning experience for the elective students. They gained first-hand knowledge of the impact of natural disasters and the importance of engineering solutions in mitigating and preventing future disasters. They also witnessed the challenges faced by the local communities affected by such disasters and gained an appreciation for the importance of disaster preparedness measures.